7 Quick Fixes for a Broken Tooth Until You See a Dentist

Barry LeJeune • May 24, 2025
The man is wearing a black shirt and smiling for the camera.

Dr. Barry LeJeune

D.D.S
Partner
To provide superior care to your patients, start with an excellent education, establish a practice dedicated to patient health and education and maintain the highest standards of care, training, dental equipment and materials possible. That’s the formula Dr. LeJeune has followed to ensure that his patients receive superior care in a comfortable, friendly environment. 

Facing the discomfort of a broken tooth? Learn crucial first-aid measures to protect your smile until you see a dentist.

A broken tooth can strike at the worst time. It can be while biting into lunch or during a meeting.


The sharp pain and jagged edges are more than just uncomfortable; they're a dental emergency. Ignoring a broken tooth can lead to infection, nerve damage, or even tooth loss.


If you're in Hampton, VA, and can't get to the dentist right away, you need to know what to do with a broken tooth until the dentist.


These urgent dental tips will help you manage the situation safely and minimize further damage. Keep reading to learn how to handle this dental emergency with confidence and care.

1. Rinse With Warm Salt Water

Start by cleaning your mouth. Mix half a teaspoon of salt into a glass of warm water.


This simple solution helps kill bacteria and loosen food particles around the broken tooth. It's gentle enough not to irritate sensitive areas while being effective at sanitizing your mouth.


Gently swish it around your mouth for 30 seconds, then spit it out. This helps:




This simple rinse is a key part of immediate dental care. It can prevent infection and keep the area clean until a professional can evaluate your tooth. Repeat this several times a day, especially after eating.

2. Control Bleeding With Gauze

If your tooth broke near the gumline and is bleeding, place clean gauze over the area. Apply gentle pressure for 10-15 minutes.


If bleeding continues, use a damp tea bag. The tannins can help blood clot faster.



Controlling bleeding is essential to prevent excessive blood loss and to promote healing. If the bleeding does not stop after 30 minutes, it could signal a more serious injury requiring emergency dental care.

3. Use Dental Wax or Sugar-Free Gum to Cover Sharp Edges

Jagged tooth edges can cut your tongue or cheek. Cover the broken area with dental wax, available at most pharmacies.

If you don't have wax, sugar-free gum works as a temporary fix. This is a form of temporary tooth repair that protects your mouth from further injury.



Make sure to avoid placing anything that contains sugar on the tooth, as it can feed bacteria and lead to tooth decay. This solution is not permanent, but it can make a huge difference in comfort until you get professional help.

4. Apply a Cold Compress

What if you're experiencing swelling or pain? Wrap ice in a cloth and hold it against your cheek near the broken tooth for 15 minutes. This reduces inflammation and numbs the area, providing broken tooth relief.



Do this in 15-minute intervals with 15-minute breaks in between. Cold therapy can be repeated several times a day to keep swelling down. Avoid putting ice directly on your tooth, as it can increase sensitivity and pain.

5. Take Over-the-Counter Relief for Pain

For pain management, take acetaminophen or Ibuprofen as directed. Stay clear of aspirin, as it can thin your blood and worsen bleeding. Topical numbing gels with benzocaine can also provide temporary relief.



Do not exceed the recommended dosage. If the pain is intense or constant, it may signal an exposed nerve or deeper damage. This kind of severe discomfort is a warning sign that you need immediate dental care.

6. Avoid Certain Foods and Drinks

Be especially cautious with what you drink after breaking a tooth. Hot or cold beverages can cause pain due to exposed nerves. Sugary drinks can promote bacteria and worsen the condition.


To prevent further damage:



  • Stick to soft foods
  • Avoid hot, cold, or sugary items
  • Don't chew on the broken side


Hard, crunchy, or sticky foods can worsen the break. Acidic and sugary drinks can irritate exposed tooth pulp and increase the risk of infection. Consider eating mashed potatoes, scrambled eggs, or yogurt until you can get help.

7. Use Temporary Dental Filling Material

Some pharmacies sell temporary dental filling kits. These can fill in the broken area and protect the tooth until you see a dentist.


Follow the instructions carefully. This is a temporary tooth repair solution and not a permanent fix.



These kits are especially useful if a filling or crown has fallen out along with the broken piece. Apply the material only to clean, dry teeth. Avoid biting down on the filled tooth, as the material is not designed for chewing pressure.

When to Seek Emergency Dental Care

Broken teeth can vary in severity, from small chips to major fractures that expose the inner tooth. Some may be painful immediately, while others seem minor but hide deeper damage.


It's important to know when the situation requires urgent attention. Not all broken teeth are equal.


Seek emergency dental care if you experience:


  • Severe pain
  • Exposed nerves
  • Significant bleeding
  • Signs of infection (swelling, fever, foul odor)


Even if symptoms seem minor, only a dental professional can assess the true extent of the damage. What feels like a surface chip might expose inner tooth layers or damage the root.



In Hampton, VA, LeJeune Family Dentistry offers prompt care for dental emergencies. Our team is dedicated to providing compassionate and effective treatment. Whether your tooth broke from trauma, decay, or biting something hard, they have the skills and technology to help.

Why Prompt Care Matters

Delaying treatment for a broken tooth increases your risk of complications. Infection can spread to your jaw or bloodstream. Cracks can deepen, making the tooth unsalvageable.


Immediate steps, like the ones above, help limit damage, but they are not substitutes for professional care.



LeJeune Family Dentistry helps patients avoid long-term issues with fast, thorough service. We also educate patients on how to maintain oral health to prevent future problems.

Final Thoughts: What to Do With a Broken Tooth Until the Dentist

A broken tooth is more than a nuisance; it's a potential health risk. Knowing what to do with a broken tooth until the dentist can prevent complications and preserve your smile. Taking quick action with these urgent dental tips gives you the best chance for recovery.


LeJeune Family Dentistry in Hampton, VA, offers comprehensive emergency dental care for patients of all ages. Our experienced team provides personalized treatment in a welcoming environment. From general checkups to immediate dental care and restorations, we are here for you.



Schedule your appointment today and take the first step toward restoring your oral health.

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